Dominika Zawojska-Kuriata

advisor

Academy of Art in Szczecin / Akademia Sztuki w Szczecinie

Poland

Designing interior architecture and shaping public spaces. more

The Phyllotaxis Modular Seating System is an innovative project that draws directly from the logic and harmony of the natural world. Inspired by the mathematical structure of phyllotaxis—an arrangement commonly found in the spiral patterns of sunflowers or pinecones—the design integrates principles of order and growth observed in nature into a contemporary, multifunctional piece of furniture. Rather than using nature merely as a visual motif, this project embraces its systems and underlying rules, transforming them into spatial and ergonomic strategies that enhance the way users interact with the environment and with each other.
The structure evolves from a radial grid, dynamically adapting its form through user interaction. Its dual functionality encourages both group conversation and individual use, with a transformable backrest that modifies the level of enclosure and openness depending on the configuration. The project intelligently plays with visual density to influence user behavior—gently guiding where one might choose to sit or how closely individuals engage with each other.
A particularly commendable aspect of this project is its commitment to sustainability and affordability. Constructed entirely from cardboard, the system is lightweight, compact, recyclable, and easily repairable. The material has been meticulously engineered through interlocking sections, allowing for efficient flat-packing and transport without sacrificing stability or comfort. This approach not only reduces environmental impact but also supports the democratization of design by making it accessible and cost-effective.
Moreover, the concept transcends digital renderings by being physically prototyped, which greatly enhances its credibility and practical relevance. Observing real users interact with the piece validates the ergonomic and spatial assumptions made during the design process. The prototype serves as a tangible proof of concept, demonstrating how abstract geometries and bio-inspired logic can translate into real-world applications. Photographs of the realized piece—in various configurations and with actual users—act as powerful communication tools, effectively conveying the system's flexibility and human-centered design.

In its thoughtful material selection, modularity, and nature-based logic, the Phyllotaxis Modular Seating System stands as an exemplary fusion of design innovation, ecological responsibility, and practical adaptability. It is a project that not only responds to contemporary needs but also reimagines the future of sustainable furniture design.